设计来源于对尼泊尔印度教的研究及其精神空间的转译。我们希望在给尼泊尔的受灾民众提供一个舒适的庇护场所的同时,在灾民等待家乡重建的过程中,能够借助宗教以及社区的力量来帮助他们获得心灵上的重生。
Our design comes from the study of Hinduism in Nepal and the translation of their spiritual space. We hope that we can offer not only a comfortable shelter for the disaster-stricken people, but also the mental rebirth in the process of the reconstruction of their homes.
通过将震后可利用的废弃物以及剩余人力资源集中起来,并提供简单的建造模式,让民众能够在志愿者的引导下参与自建工作。将废弃的砖石填入轮胎作为建筑的基础,不会破坏现有的场地的同时,起到隔震的作用。建筑的主体结构采用速生廉价的竹材,通过简单的捆扎和榫卯方式进行连接,从而降低建筑的自重及造价。竹材较强的力学性能也能保证余震后建筑内人员的安全。
By gathering the waste and human resources after the earthquake, we designed a self-building mode to help the local people to build their homes by themselves with the guidance of volunteers. The deserted masonry can be filled into tyres to create the bases of the building without the destruction of sites which is also helpful for preventing damages by earthquake. The fast-growing and low-cost bamboo materials can be used as the main structure of the building to lower the weight and cost of it. Also, the excelllent stress tolerance of bamboo can cope with the aftershocks in the area, to ensure the safety of the people.
建筑组团采用中心性的圆环结构,分为12个单元,以宗教或者公共活动为整个组团的中心,并围绕尼泊尔的传统庙宇形成更高级别的组团,营造出社区的氛围。单元内可以根据需求来对平面进行调整,改变为居住、医疗或者教育单元,为民众提供服务。
The building group consists of 12 units surrounding in a circle and arranges religion or public activities in the center area. Several groups form a senior group with the center of traditional temples in Nepal. In the units, layouts can be adjusted to residence, medical care or education according to the demand of the people.
一个建筑组团的造价控制在600元/平米,并且由于废弃物的利用,这个价格能够进一步降低。同时,竹材加工和废弃物回收产业也能为当地的民众在将来提供更多的收入。
The cost of one building group is around 600RMB per square meter, and it could be lowered based on the utilization of the waste. At the same time, the fabrication of bamboo and recycling works can also boost the income of the local people in the future.
功能/program: | 居住区规划 公寓 |
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